Media reports have attributed attacks on the US Treasury and Commerce Departments as well as FireEye to a vulnerability in the Orion products, but SolarWinds said Monday it’s still investigating. Your email address will not be published. FireEye has done the needful and specifically disclosed the vulnerabilities that their red team tools were designed to ethically exploit. While the number of vulnerable instances of SolarWinds Orion are in the hundreds, our analysis has identified over 7.54 million vulnerable instances related to FireEye Red Team tools across 5.29 million unique assets, highlighting the scope of the … “There will unfortunately be more victims that have to come forward in the coming weeks and months,” he said. The Department of Commerce confirmed a breach in one of its bureaus, and Reuters reported that the Department of Homeland Security and the Treasury Department were also attacked as part of the suspected Russian hacking spree. It wasn’t just FireEye that got attacked, they quickly found out. Americans deserve to know what's going on. The hackers who attacked FireEye stole sensitive tools that the company uses to find vulnerabilities in clients’ computer networks. The attackers penetrated federal computer systems through a popular piece of server software offered through a company called SolarWinds. While the number of vulnerable instances of SolarWinds Orion are in the hundreds, our analysis has identified over 7.54 million vulnerable instances related to FireEye Red Team tools across 5.29 million unique assets, highlighting the scope of the potential attack surface if these tools are misused. After discovering the backdoor, FireEye contacted SolarWinds and law enforcement, Carmakal said. When FireEye Inc. discovered that it was hacked this month, the cybersecurity firm’s investigators immediately set about trying to figure out how attackers got past its defenses. Declassify what’s known & unknown. On Dec 8, FireEye disclosed the theft of its Red Team assessment tools which leverage over 16 known CVE’s to exploit client environments to test and validate their security posture. FireEye, which last Sunday disclosed a compromise at network management software vendor SolarWinds that allowed an unknown attacker to … Malwarebytes becomes fourth major security firm targeted by attackers after Microsoft, FireEye… On December 8, 2020, FireEye disclosed theft of their Red Team assessment tools. Suspected Russian Hackers Targeted Cyber Firm Malwarebytes. But SolarWinds says as many as 18,000 entities may have downloaded the malicious Trojan. Based on sheer risk and scale of these vulnerabilities, it is imperative for organizations to quickly assess the state of these vulnerabilities and missing patches across all their assets impacted by SolarWinds Orion vulnerabilities, SUNBURST Trojan detections, or FireEye Red Team tools. FireEye, which originally identified the hack, say that a Russian cyber-military team called Cosy Bear is likely to be involved. full list of 16 exploitable vulnerabilities and their patch links, How to quickly deploy Qualys cloud agents for Inventory, Vulnerability and Patch Management, Microsoft Windows Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability, Microsoft Office and Microsoft Office Services and Web Apps Security Update February 2019 Microsoft SharePoint, Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (Blue. In addition to Qualys VMDR and Patch Management, organizations can also leverage additional capabilities like EDR and FIM to detect additional indicators of compromise such as malicious files, hashes and remove them from their environment. Stage two used the backdoor to access domain credentials, he … A Kremlin official denied that Russia had any involvement. Malwarebytes on Tuesday said it was breached by the same group who broke into SolarWinds to access some of its internal emails, making it the fourth major cybersecurity vendor to be targeted after FireEye, Microsoft, and CrowdStrike.. Required fields are marked *. The hackers were able to breach U.S. government entities by first attacking the SolarWinds IT provider. * See the full list of 16 exploitable vulnerabilities and their patch links. FireEye Mandiant on Tuesday announced the release of an open source tool designed to check Microsoft 365 tenants for the use of techniques associated with UNC2452, the name currently assigned by the cybersecurity firm to the threat group that attacked IT management company SolarWinds. In case a patch cannot be applied immediately, it leverages the compensating controls to reduce the risk impact until patches can be applied. “If this actor didn’t hit FireEye, there is a chance that this campaign could have gone on for much, much longer,” Carmakal said. FireEye publishes details of SolarWinds hacking techniques, gives out free tool to detect signs of intrusion Instructions for spotting and keeping suspected Russians out of systems. FireEye discovered a supply chain attack trojanizing SolarWinds Orion business software updates in order to distribute malware we call SUNBURST. While the hack on FireEye was embarrassing for a cybersecurity firm, Carmakal argued that it may prove to be a crucial mistake for the hackers. SolarWinds Orion Platform Compromise On Dec. 13, FireEye confirmed a SolarWinds supply chain attack as the cause of their breach via a malware-laced update for the SolarWinds Orion IT network monitoring software (affected SolarWinds Orion versions 2019.4 HF 5 and 2020.2 with no hotfix installed, and 2020.2 HF 1). FireEye Red Team Tool Countermeasures As … The attacker’s post compromise activity leverages multiple techniques to evade detection and obscure their activity, but these efforts also offer some opportunities for detection. Statement and FAQs regarding FireEye breach & SolarWinds vulnerability; FireEye Breach - Implementing Countermeasures in RSA NetWitness; FireEye Breach -- Stages of the Attack; Profiling Attackers Series | RSA Link There’s also the CVE data included in the GitHub repository that identifies which vulnerabilities these tools were levied against. The Qualys Cloud Platform is the most widely used platform for Vulnerability Management by global organizations. Stage one of the attack planted the backdoor onto FireEye's network via the SolarWinds platform, Mandia said. “Their level of operational security is truly exceptional,” he said, adding that the hackers would operate from servers based in the same city as an employee they were pretending to be in order to evade detection. Luckily Microsoft patches have been available for a while. Copy. Finally, FireEye has already taken measures of its own to try to block the actual malware that took advantage of the SolarWinds Orion flaw. Kieren McCarthy in San Francisco Tue 19 Jan 2021 // 20:42 UTC. Interestingly, further analysis of those 7.54 million vulnerable instances indicated about 7.53 million or roughly 99.84% are from only eight vulnerabilities in Microsoft’s software as listed below. ... Start your Qualys VMDR trial for automatically identifying, detecting and patching the high-priority SolarWinds Orion vulnerability. Keep), Microsoft Windows Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (KB2962486), Microsoft Exchange Server Security Update for February 2020, Microsoft Windows Graphics Component Security Update (MS16-039), Microsoft Office and Microsoft Office Services and Web Apps Security Update October 2017, Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Organizations need to move quickly to immediately protect themselves from being exploited by these vulnerabilities. FireEye also confirmed a trojanized version of SolarWinds Orion software was used to facilitate this theft. Immediately deploy prioritized patches for the above critical vulnerabilities. Matthew McWhirt, director at FireEye's Mandiant and co-author of its newly released report on the SolarWinds attackers, says his IR teams see an abundance of … They’ve also strongly recommended that commercial organizations adhere to the same guidance. To underscore the seriousness of this breach, the Department of Homeland Security has issued an emergency directive ordering all federal agencies to take immediate steps in mitigating the risk of SolarWinds Orion applications and other security vulnerabilities related to the stolen FireEye Red Team tools. Inventory the compromised versions of SolarWinds and VMware applications as well as other actively running services, and processes. The leading provider of cloud-based security and compliance solutions is offering free 60-day integrated Vulnerability Management, Detection and Response service to help organizations quickly assess devices impacted by SolarWinds Orion vulnerabilities, SUNBURST Trojan detections, and FireEye Red Team tools, and to remediate and track results via dynamic dashboards Malwarebytes said it was hacked by the same group who breached SolarWinds. On Saturday, December 12, our CEO was advised by an executive at FireEye of a security vulnerability in our Orion Software Platform which was the result of a very sophisticated cyberattack on SolarWinds. Qualys Vulnerability Research Teams continuously investigate vulnerabilities being exploited by attackers. Apply security hygiene controls for the impacted software and operating system to reduce the impact. Qualys offers free 60-day integrated Vulnerability Management, Detection and Response service to help organizations quickly assess devices impacted by SolarWinds Orion vulnerabilities, SUNBURST Trojan detections, and FireEye Red Team tools, and to remediate and track results via dynamic dashboards Hackers, suspected to be part of an elite Russian group, took advantage of the vulnerability … A highly skilled manual supply chain attack on the SolarWinds Orion IT network monitoring product allowed hackers to compromise the networks of public and private organizations, FireEye said. Updates with additional details from Washington starting in the sixth paragraph. Have a confidential tip for our reporters? Stunning. Carmakal said the hackers took advanced steps to conceal their actions. There were signs in Washington on Tuesday afternoon that additional bombshells about the hack may be forthcoming. Investigators discovered a vulnerability in a product made by one of its software providers, Texas-based SolarWinds Corp. “We looked through 50,000 lines of source code, which we were able to determine there was a backdoor within SolarWinds,” said Charles Carmakal, senior vice president and chief technical officer at Mandiant, FireEye’s incident response arm. CISA Update: December 18, 2020: SolarWinds Orion version vulnerability list has been updated. Your email address will not be published. Vaccine Shortage Eases; California Cases Slow: Virus Update. Red teams often use a known set of vulnerabilities to exploit and quickly compromise systems to simulate what a real attacker can do in the network. FireEye released a new tool to help protect Microsoft 365 environments from the threat actors behind the recent SolarWinds supply chain attack. The good news is that patches have been available for these vulnerabilities for some time. Detect all applicable vulnerabilities related to Solorigate/SUNBURST, FireEye tools as well as VMware applications along with a prioritized list of appropriate patches to deploy. Upon investigating the breach further, FireEye and Microsoft discovered that the adversary gained access to victims' networks via trojanized updates to SolarWinds' Orion software. Since the public release of this information by FireEye and SolarWinds, our researchers have analyzed the state of these anonymized vulnerabilities across networks of organizations using Qualys Cloud Platform. Search for existence of the following files: [SolarWinds.Orion.Core.BusinessLayer.dll] with a file hash of [b91ce2fa41029f6955bff20079468448], Real-time, up-to-date inventory and automated organization of all assets, applications, services running across the hybrid-IT environment, Continuous view of all critical vulnerabilities and their prioritization based on real-time threat indicators and attack surface, Automatic correlation of applicable patches for identified vulnerabilities, Patch Deployment via Qualys Cloud Agents with zero impact to VPN bandwidth, Security configuration hygiene assessment to apply as compensating controls to reduce vulnerability risk, Unified dashboards that consolidate all insights for management visualization via a single pane of glass. To help global organizations, Qualys is offering a free service for 60 days, to rapidly address this risk. SolarWinds was the victim of a cyberattack to our systems that inserted a vulnerability (SUNBURST) within our Orion® Platform software builds for versions 2019.4 HF 5, 2020.2 with no hotfix installed, and 2020.2 HF 1, which, if present and activated, could potentially allow an attacker to compromise the server on which the Orion products run. Share . Today’s classified briefing on Russia’s cyberattack left me deeply alarmed, in fact downright scared. “We anticipate there are additional victims in other countries and verticals.”. CISA encourages affected organizations to read the SolarWinds and FireEye advisories for more information and FireEye’s GitHub page for detection countermeasures: Access to these sophisticated FireEye Red Team tools stolen by the attackers increases the risk of an attack on an organization’s critical infrastructure. and other Indications of Compromise, and remove them along with killing the parent processes that touched them. The foreign espionage operation that breached several U.S. government agencies through SolarWinds software updates was unique in its methods and stealth, according to FireEye CEO Kevin Mandia, whose company discovered the activity. After discovering the backdoor, FireEye contacted SolarWinds and law enforcement, Carmakal said. “This was not a drive-by shooting on the information highway. In addition, for Clarity, the Versions of SolarWinds Orion were broken into three groups: 1) The ‘affected’ versions (containing the malicious backdoor), 2) The versions having been identified as not having the backdoor (‘unaffected’) and finally 3) Other versions. Hackers, suspected to be part of an elite Russian group, took advantage of the vulnerability to implant malware, which then found its way into the systems of SolarWinds customers when they updated their software. So far, more than 25 entities have been victimized by the attack, according to people familiar with the investigations. 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